The Colorado growers include David Petrocco Farms Inc., Brighton; Bauserman Farms Inc., Manzanola; Dionisio Farms, Pueblo; Villano Brothers Inc., Ft. Lupton; and MJ Farms Inc., Commerce City. In the case of David Petrocco Farms Inc., EPA is proposing a civil penalty of $231,990 for 229 violations of the WPS and FIFRA. This is the largest proposed federal WPS misuse penalty in EPA history.
"This agency will take whatever steps are necessary to ensure agricultural workers and pesticide handlers are protected from harmful exposure to pesticides," said John Peter Suarez, EPA assistant administrator for Enforcement and Compliance Assurance. "The federal government will not tolerate growers who place their workers in harm's way because they fail to comply with the law."
David Petrocco Farms employs about 250 mostly seasonal workers and averages $12 million in annual sales. In 2001, David Petrocco Farms received a written warning notice from EPA documenting WPS violations that included not centrally displaying pesticide safety, emergency and application information for its workers. In a follow-up inspection conducted in 2002, EPA inspectors found that the company still failed to post pesticide-specific application information about all the pesticides applied within the last 30 days in a central location accessible to all of their workers. Specific pesticide application information is crucial in obtaining the best medical care in case of emergency.
EPA also issued complaints against the four other Colorado growers for violations that include failure to post emergency information and pesticide-specific information in a central location. For the violations, EPA is proposing civil administrative penalties ranging from $2,200 to $23,320.
The Colorado growers have 30 days to either pay the penalty or answer EPA's charges and request a hearing. They also may request an informal conference with EPA anytime to discuss the allegations.
WPS regulations are designed to reduce poisoning and injuries among the more than 3.5 million agricultural workers and pesticide handlers who work with pesticides at over 560,000 workplaces. They regulate pesticide use and require that workers and pesticide handlers be given appropriate training, equipment and information. Data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics shows that agricultural workers suffer from high rates of illnesses commonly correlated with chemical usage. Workers may be injured from direct spray, drift or residue left by pesticides and handlers face additional risks from spills, splashes, inhalation or inadequate protective equipment.