WebMD
Approximately 1012 percent of all absences from work are because of the flu That translates to about 15 million lost workdays a year

Flu in the Workplace: Why Should You Care?

Oct. 12, 2012
The flu not only costs employees money, but employers should be aware of what the flu means to business. The more employees there are in a work area, the greater the chance they will come in contact with the virus through the air or shared surfaces.

Every year, between 5 percent and 20 percent of the United States population gets the flu. Estimates of the effects of the common flu strain on productivity vary, but most statistics indicate that absenteeism, healthcare costs  and presenteeism are costly for business.

According to the U.S. Department of Labor, the average employee is off work 2.8 days with a case of the flu. If 15 million workers get the flu in a winter, that translates into a cost of nearly $20 billion for U.S. employees. This figure doesn't even include the cost incurred when employees go to work sick and can't perform at their peak. It is estimated that these employees who come to work with the flu increase lost workdays by 10 percent to 30 percent, according to the report "Combating Normal Flu Virus" by Sharon Kaleta, CEO of the Disability Management Employer Coalition.

The Center for Health Research Rural Advocacy at Geisinger Health System in Danville, Pa., calculated the total cost of presenteeism in the United States to be more than $150 billion per year. Sick workers are less productive, take longer to get better and often infect their colleagues. In a typical year, it is estimated that flu alone can result in as much as $10 billion in lost productivity.

Steps You Can Take in the Workplace

Flu can flourish in a workplace environment because of how the virus is spread. Flu commonly is spread from respiratory droplets that can travel up to 3 feet from the cougher or sneezer. Breathing in these droplets or touching something with the virus on it, like a phone or doorknob, and then touching the eyes, mouth or nose can infect a person.

Fortunately, there are several options for businesses to cut down on the spread of flu during the peak of the season:

  1. Stress the importance of staying home while contagious.
  2. Invest in IT solutions that allow employees to work from home, if possible, as they feel better but are still contagious.
  3. Ask janitorial services to give extra attention to wiping down high traffic surfaces like fax and photocopy machines, or the break room microwave.
  4. Provide disinfecting towels for employees to be proactive.
  5. Suggest employees use over-the-counter aids that do not cause side effects, such as drowsiness.
About the Author

Sandy Smith

Sandy Smith is the former content director of EHS Today, and is currently the EHSQ content & community lead at Intelex Technologies Inc. She has written about occupational safety and health and environmental issues since 1990.

Sponsored Recommendations

April 25, 2025
Environmental audits should be a core part of your EHS program regardless of whether you choose to pursue ISO 14001 certification.
April 25, 2025
Streamline EHS inspections. Conduct, track, and manage inspections effortlessly with customizable checklists, real-time reporting, and actionable insights.
April 25, 2025
A winning business case is based on the ROI of the project. The essential first step is determining your EHS costs today.
April 25, 2025
The use of QR codes can greatly simplify observation, near miss, and incident reporting and improve the quantity and quality of data. The more safety information that is collected...

Voice your opinion!

To join the conversation, and become an exclusive member of EHS Today, create an account today!